Hip pain is a common problem that affects people of all ages. It can develop gradually or suddenly, making everyday activities such as walking, climbing stairs, or even resting at night more challenging. Because the hip joint is central to movement and weight-bearing, even minor discomfort can have a big impact on quality of life. Two frequent causes of hip pain are bursitis and arthritis. Both conditions affect the hip joint, but in different ways, and understanding their differences can help you recognize what might be happening and when it’s time to seek care.
At Great Lakes Orthopedics we provide expert orthopedic and podiatric care across St. John, Crown Point, and Lowell, Indiana, offering advanced diagnostic tools and personalized treatment plans for hip pain, bursitis, arthritis, and other joint issues. Our team is dedicated to helping patients restore mobility and live pain-free.
If you’re wondering whether your hip pain is caused by bursitis or arthritis, this guide will walk you through the key differences and explain when to seek care.
Understanding Hip Pain Causes
Hip pain can arise from multiple sources, but bursitis and arthritis are among the most frequent culprits.
- Hip bursitis occurs when small fluid-filled sacs (bursae) that cushion the hip joint become inflamed.
- Arthritis of the hip develops when the smooth cartilage that cushions bones wears down or becomes damaged by inflammation.
Both conditions lead to pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility; however, their underlying causes and treatments differ significantly.
Hip Bursitis: Symptoms and Causes
What Is Hip Bursitis?
Hip bursitis is the inflammation of the bursae near the hip joint. These sacs normally reduce friction between bones, tendons, and muscles. When they swell, they cause tenderness and pain in the surrounding area of the hip.
Hip Bursitis Symptoms
- Sharp or aching pain on the outside of the hip or thigh
- Pain that worsens with climbing stairs, prolonged walking, or lying on the affected side
- Nighttime discomfort that interrupts sleep
Common Triggers
- Overuse from repetitive motion or sports
- Injury or fall directly onto the hip
- Prolonged pressure on the hip from standing or sitting unevenly
- Secondary irritation from spinal or leg alignment issues
Arthritis Hip Pain: Symptoms and Causes
What Is Hip Arthritis?
Arthritis is the wear and tear or inflammation of the hip joint, often a progressive and long-term condition. The most common type is osteoarthritis, but rheumatoid arthritis and gout can also affect the hip.
Arthritis Hip Pain Symptoms
- Deep, aching pain in the groin, thigh, or buttocks
- Stiffness, especially in the morning or after sitting still
- Reduced range of motion and difficulty walking
- Swelling or grinding sensation in the hip joint
Underlying Hip Joint Pain Reasons
- Natural aging and cartilage breakdown
- Autoimmune disease (as in rheumatoid arthritis)
- Uric acid buildup (gout)
- Previous hip injury or structural abnormalities
Differences in Causes and Treatment
Causes
- Hip Bursitis Causes: Overuse, repetitive stress, falls, prolonged pressure on the hip, or underlying conditions like tendonitis.
- Hip Joint Pain Reasons (Arthritis): Cartilage breakdown from osteoarthritis, autoimmune disorders like rheumatoid arthritis, or metabolic issues such as gout
Treatment Options
- Bursitis Treatments: Rest, physical therapy, anti-inflammatory medications, cortisone injections, or—rarely—surgery to remove the inflamed bursa
- Arthritis Treatments: Lifestyle modifications, physical therapy, medications, injections, custom orthotics for better alignment, and joint replacement surgery in advanced cases
At Great Lakes Orthopedics, our providers use both conservative and advanced solutions to reduce pain and restore function.
How Specialists Diagnose Hip Pain
Because hip pain causes overlap, diagnosis requires a thorough evaluation. Your provider may use:
- Physical exam: Checking for tenderness, swelling, and range of motion.
- Imaging: X-rays, ultrasounds, or MRIs to identify arthritis or bursitis.
- Lab tests: Used when an autoimmune disease or gout is suspected.
Our specialists, including Dr. Keith Pitchford (Orthopedic Surgeon) and Dr. Curt Martini (Podiatrist & Foot/Ankle Specialist), combine years of experience with advanced imaging to ensure accurate diagnosis
When to Consult a Specialist in Crown Point
You should see a hip specialist if you experience:
- Persistent hip pain lasting more than a few weeks
- Difficulty walking, climbing stairs, or performing daily tasks
- Pain that interrupts sleep
- No relief from rest or over-the-counter medications
At Great Lakes Orthopedics, we welcome new patients in St. John, Crown Point, and Lowell, with same-week appointments available.
Bringing It Full Circle: Expert Hip Pain Care in Crown Point
Hip pain can hold you back from living an active, healthy life. Whether the cause is bursitis, arthritis, or another joint issue, the right care makes a difference. At Great Lakes Orthopedics, we offer personalized treatment plans, advanced imaging, and a skilled team of orthopedic experts who are dedicated to getting you moving again.
Don’t wait for hip pain to worsen—call (219) 365-0220 or request an appointment online today. With convenient locations in St. John, Crown Point, and Lowell, our team is here to help you take the first step toward lasting relief.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are some common hip joint pain causes?
The most common causes are bursitis, arthritis, tendonitis, fractures, and overuse injuries.
How do I know if it’s bursitis or arthritis?
Bursitis usually causes pain on the outside of the hip, while arthritis typically causes stiffness and groin pain.
Can hip bursitis turn into arthritis?
No. They are separate conditions, but both can affect mobility if untreated.
Do I need surgery for hip bursitis?
Most bursitis cases respond to rest and therapy. Surgery is rare.
Is arthritis hip pain permanent?
Arthritis is progressive, but treatments can reduce pain, improve movement, and delay joint replacement.
